Laser Treatments for Melasma
Melasma is a common skin condition that causes dark, discolored patches, mostly on the face. While it isn’t harmful, it can affect your confidence and self-image. Many people try creams and home remedies, but these often offer only temporary results. Laser treatments have become a trusted solution for people looking for visible and lasting improvement.
If you’re in Mumbai and considering professional treatment, laser therapy could be the right step forward. In this blog, you’ll learn what melasma is, why it occurs, how laser treatment works, its benefits, side effects, and where you can get expert care in Mumbai.
What is Melasma?
Melasma appears as brown, gray-brown patches on the face—usually on the cheeks, forehead, upper lip, and nose. It’s more common in women, especially those with medium to dark skin tones. Pregnancy, birth control pills, sun exposure, and genetics are some of the main triggers.
Key characteristics:
- Irregular, flat, dark patches
- Often symmetrical on both sides of the face
- Not itchy or painful
What Causes Melasma?
Melasma is caused by the overproduction of melanin—the pigment that gives skin its color. Several internal and external factors can trigger this process:
- Sun exposure: Ultraviolet (UV) rays activate melanocytes (pigment-producing cells).
- Hormonal changes: Pregnancy, oral contraceptives, or hormone therapies often lead to melasma.
- Genetics: A family history of melasma increases your chances.
- Skin irritation: Certain skincare products may make the condition worse.
Why Choose Laser Treatment for Melasma?
Laser therapy is one of the most advanced methods to reduce or remove melasma patches effectively. While topical treatments can fade the pigmentation slightly, lasers go deeper and target the root cause—melanin build-up.
Here’s why many prefer laser treatment:
- Targets deep pigmentation
- Quick sessions with minimal downtime
- Suitable for resistant or recurring melasma
- Can be combined with other treatments for better results
Types of Laser Treatments for Melasma
Mumbai Cosmetic Centre customizes treatments to your specific condition by selecting different lasers based on your skin type, pigmentation depth, and treatment goals.
1. Q-Switched Nd:YAG Laser
- Targets melanin without damaging surrounding skin
- Good for deep-seated pigmentation
- Often requires multiple sessions
2. Fractional Laser Resurfacing
- Removes damaged skin layers
- Stimulates collagen production
- Helps improve skin texture and tone
3. Low-Fluence Laser Toning
- Delivers laser energy in small, repeated doses
- Less aggressive but safer for sensitive skin
- Reduces the chance of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation
Each session typically lasts 20–30 minutes. Mild redness may occur but settles within a few hours to a day.
What to Expect During the Procedure
- Consultation: Your skin is assessed and the best laser type is recommended.
- Patch Test: Performed to check skin sensitivity.
- Treatment: Skin is cleansed, and eye protection is provided. The laser is applied in short pulses.
- Post-Care: A calming serum or sunscreen is applied immediately after.
Post-treatment care is essential:
- Avoid direct sun exposure for a few days.
- Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen daily.
- Avoid exfoliants and harsh products for a week.
- Stick to your dermatologist’s skincare routine.
Benefits of Laser Treatment for Melasma
- Noticeable improvement in skin tone
- Reduced dark patches and even pigmentation
- Minimal downtime
- Non-invasive and quick
- Safe when done by qualified professionals
Keep in mind: Melasma may return with hormonal changes or sun exposure, so maintenance and sun protection are key.
Who Should Consider Laser Treatment?
Laser treatment may be right for you if:
- You have persistent melasma that doesn’t improve with creams
- You’re looking for faster, more visible results
- Your skin has been evaluated by a dermatologist
- You’re ready to follow post-treatment care
Not suitable for:
- Pregnant women
- People with active infections on the skin
- Anyone recently tanned or exposed to strong sunlight
Mumbai Cosmetic Centre in Malad West, Mumbai, provides a wide range of advanced cosmetic skin treatments, including laser therapies for melasma. Led by Dr. Shruti Shah, an experienced specialist in dermatology and cosmetic gynaecology, the clinic offers safe and effective solutions using the latest laser technology. Dr. Chetan Shah, a board-certified anesthesiologist, ensures patient comfort and safety throughout every procedure. The clinic also offers services such as Face HIFU, laser hair reduction (for areas like upper lip, chin, bikini, and full body), tattoo removal, and non-surgical cosmetic gynaecology.
For appointments, call +91-7400188399 or email mccmumbaicosmeticcentre@gmail.com.
FAQs About Laser Treatments for Melasma
1. Is laser treatment safe for Indian skin tones?
Yes, especially with newer technologies like Q-Switched Nd:YAG lasers and low-fluence toning, which are safe for darker skin types when performed by trained professionals.
2. How many sessions will I need?
Most patients need between 4–6 sessions, spaced 2–4 weeks apart. The number may vary depending on skin response and severity of melasma.
3. Will the melasma come back?
Laser treatment reduces melanin, but hormonal changes and sun exposure can trigger it again. Maintenance sessions and sun protection help prevent recurrence.
4. Is there any downtime after the procedure?
Very minimal. You may have mild redness or warmth for a few hours. Most people return to normal activities the same day.
5. Does it hurt?
The sensation feels like a rubber band snap. Topical numbing cream may be applied to reduce discomfort.
6. Can I wear makeup after laser treatment?
It’s best to wait 24 hours post-procedure before applying makeup, especially on sensitive skin.
7. What are the possible side effects?
Temporary redness, swelling, or mild irritation may occur. Rarely, hyperpigmentation or scarring can happen if post-care isn’t followed.
8. Can I combine laser treatment with other procedures?
Yes. Chemical peels, topical lightening agents, or microneedling may be combined based on your dermatologist’s recommendation.
Final Thoughts
Melasma may not be harmful, but it can affect how you feel about your skin. With laser treatments, you now have a scientifically backed and safe solution to regain even-toned, glowing skin. Getting treated by an expert makes all the difference—not just for better results but also for your safety and comfort.
Mumbai Cosmetic Centre offers personalized and expert-led laser treatment options tailored to your skin type and needs. Schedule a consultation and take the next step toward clearer, more confident skin.
